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Guide for new residents · 2026

Moving to Turkey? 20 years tax-free on foreign income

Since 2026, Turkish income tax law exempts the foreign income of qualifying new residents for twenty years. This guide is based on the law text (Income Tax Law, Article 20/D) and the 2026 guide of the Turkish Revenue Administration.

Bu rehberin Türkçesi

The rule in one paragraph

Article 20/D of the Turkish Income Tax Law, added by Law No. 7582 (Official Gazette, 21 May 2026), provides that individuals who are considered resident in Turkey, and who had no domicile and no tax registration in Turkey in the three calendar years before becoming resident, are exempt from Turkish income tax on income earned outside Turkey for twenty years. It applies to people who become resident on or after 1 January 2026.

Who is a Turkish resident?

You are considered resident if your domicile is in Turkey or you stay in Turkey continuously for more than six months in a calendar year. Temporary absences do not interrupt the stay.

Conditions

  • Become a Turkish resident on or after 1 January 2026.
  • No Turkish domicile and no Turkish tax registration in the previous three calendar years.
  • Earlier registration only for rental income, investment income or capital gains in Turkey does not disqualify you; registration for salary or business income in those three years does.
  • Apply to the competent tax office in time and obtain the exemption certificate.
  • Companies cannot use this exemption; it is for individuals only.

Deadline and certificate

Apply by the end of the calendar year in which you become resident. If you become resident in November or December, the deadline is the end of Februaryof the following year. The tax office checks your residence date, the three-year look-back and the timing, and issues the “Exemption Certificate for Income Earned Abroad”. Late applications are refused.

What the exemption covers — and what it does not

  • Exempt foreign income is not declared in Turkey, even if you file a return for other income.
  • Turkish-source income (rent from Turkish property, Turkish dividends, salary, business income) remains taxable.
  • Expenses relating to exempt income cannot be deducted from taxable Turkish income.
  • Foreign taxes paid on exempt income cannot be credited against Turkish tax.
  • According to the Revenue Administration, inheritance transfers within the 20-year period are taxed at 1%.

If it later turns out that the conditions were not met, the unpaid tax is collected with a tax loss penalty and late-payment interest, and the certificate is cancelled.

Frequently asked questions

Who qualifies for the 20-year foreign income exemption in Turkey?

Individuals who become Turkish tax residents on or after 1 January 2026 and who had neither a domicile nor a tax registration in Turkey in the three calendar years before becoming resident. They must apply to the tax office in time and obtain an exemption certificate. Companies cannot use the exemption.

What is the application deadline?

By the end of the calendar year in which you become a Turkish resident. If you become resident in November or December, the deadline is the end of February of the following year. Late applicants are not issued a certificate.

I already declared rental income from my flat in Antalya. Can I still apply?

Yes. The law states that having been registered in Turkey only for rental income, investment income or capital gains before becoming resident does not prevent the exemption. Registration for salary or business income in the previous three years does.

Is income earned in Turkey also exempt?

No. Only income earned outside Turkey is exempt. Turkish-source income such as rent from Turkish property, Turkish dividends, salary or business income remains taxable under general rules.

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